Summary: Pre-eclampsia is uncommon but potentially very serious. If you start to suffer from the symptoms identified below please contact us immediately.
Pre-eclampsia occurs in between 2% and 8% of pregnancies worldwide. The symptoms and effects can range from mild to very severe and can progressively develop or worsen as the pregnancy progresses. It is generally a combination of raised blood pressure (hypertension) and protein in the urine (proteinuria). Symptoms may include:
- Severe headache that doesn’t go away with simple painkillers
- Problems with vision, such as blurring or flashing before the eyes
- Severe pain just below the ribs
- Heartburn that doesn’t go away with antacids
- Rapidly increasing swelling of the face, hands or feet
- Feeling very unwell
Pre-eclampsia can be very serious in severe cases so if you have these symptoms then you should seek immediate advice from your doctor or obstetrician. Treatment will vary greatly depending on the severity of the symptoms and the progress of the pregnancy but the most effective resolution in the most severe cases is to delivery the baby which can be problematic with severe and early onset. If you start to suffer from pre-eclampsia we will discuss the implications with you in detail. The RANZCOG have produced this brochure on Pre-eclampsia.